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MOASCA

Montemagno Comune di Moasca
p.zza Castello 2
Tel. 0141/856447
Web Site: www.comune.moasca.at.it
E-mail: info@comune.moasca.at.it
Mayor: Andrea Ghignone
Population: 400
Altitude: 260 a.s.l.
Carabinieri: Canelli
Tel. 0141/823384

Coming here from Asti, around 25 kilometres from the capital of the province, at the start of the valley which leads up to Canelli, the village of Moasca appears all of a sudden at the top of a wide green hill. To reach the top the route starts from the ancient chapel of SS. Nunziata at the junction with the main Asti-Canelli road, along the road which crosses the four square kilometres of the commune. At the top of the climb, the town is still dominated, as it has been for seven centuries, by the imposing outline of the Medieval castle. Its two great towers are just one part of the scene, completing the entrance to the square with the town hall and the churches of San Rocco and San Pietro. These local examples of Baroque and Neoclassical architecture testify to the importance of this little rural hub in days gone by.

HISTORY

The name Moasca, “city among the waters”, derives from the ancient Ligurian word Muasca. And while it does lie between the hills of the Monferrato area, this area, once inhabited by warlike Ligurian tribes, centuries before the arrival of the Romans, is actually bordered by the Belbo and Nizza rivers. Moasca inherited a fiercely independent spirit from these free peoples: in the Middle Ages it became part of the independent estate known as the “Consortile di Canelli”, while in the fourteenth century it was a battleground for infighting and clashes between Guelphs and Ghibellines. This was due to the fact that the village was a solid outpost in a network of powerful feudal families, as well as being crossed by the rich trading routes to nearby Liguria, like the rest of the area. Perched on the border between the Asti and Monferrato areas, in the Middle Ages, as in modern times, it suffered from being involved in wars and conquests - just like all proudly independent border towns through the ages

THE CULTURE OF THE HILLS
“Rich in fodder, wines and all other products”, Moasca was described at the beginning of the nineteenth century, and agriculture and wine production in these hills have strengthened over time. Locally-grown produce includes apples, truffles, but above all grapes, with prized Barbera d’Asti, Moscato d’Asti and Asti Spumante. Many important wines are produced by the small-scale wineries in the Moasca area, which boasts some of the most beautifully aspected hills in Piedmont.
THE STORY OF A CASTLE
It was the summer of 1308 when after 22 days of siege the militia of the Guelph families attacked the castle of Moasca, last outpost of the noble Ghibelline De Castello family. Shortly afterwards this manor was destroyed and there are no remaining traces of how it would have looked. Only in 1351 did reconstruction work begin, leading to the building of what Gian Secondo De Canis in 1814 described as “a fortress flanked to the east by two enormous high round towers, topped like the castle with battlments, though now covered with tiles. The only way to get into the castle is by means of a high, narrow drawbridge, which also leads down into a barbarous dungeon”. Becoming more welcoming over time, in the 19th century the castle was divided into two storeys: the upper one was used for storing grain, while the lower level was lived in, and below that were huge cellars linked to the deep passageways used as cells. At the beginning of the 20th century it was still habitable and in 1926 a theatre show was even put on in the ballroom. Its fall to ruin is recent: it was only completely abandonned after the war, leading to a rapid, irreversible decline. Recent restoration work has however prevented Moasca from losing the symbol of its history and identity for ever.
TORTA D'MU
The more ancient gastronomic traditions of Moasca includes that of using mulberries, known as ‘Mu’ in local dialect. The women of the village have been producing wonderful jams and cakes from these humble berries for centuries. Now growing wild, these were once cultivated to feed silkworms. This local tradition is celebrated every year in the fair dedicated to the “Torta d’Mu” at the end of June, sweetening the celebrations for the Patron Saint’s Day.
EVENTS
End of June/beginning of July: Patron Saint’s Day dedicated to San Pietro Apostolo with music and gastronomic events; Festa della Torta d’Mu.
Second Sunday in July: TOUR OF LANGA AND MONFERRATO reliability competition for vintage cars.
Rally for vintage cars and motorbikes “Memorial Fulvio Boffa”.
End of October: Harvest Festival “del livori d’la Vendemmia”.
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